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An improved algorithm for McDowell’s analytical model of residual stress
null
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第2期 页码 150-155 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0295-9
The analytical model for two-dimensional elastoplastic rolling/sliding contact proposed by McDowell is an important tool for predicting residual stress in rolling/sliding processes. In application of the model, a problem of low predicting precision near the surface layer of the component is found. According to the volume-constancy of plastic deformation, an improved algorithm for McDowell’s model is proposed in order to improve its predicting accuracy of the surface residual stress. In the algorithm, a relationship between three normal stresses perpendicular to each other at any point within the component is derived, and the relationship is applied to McDowell’s model. Meanwhile, an unnecessary hypothesis proposed by McDowell can be eliminated to make the model more reasonable. The simulation results show that the surface residual stress predicted by modified method is much closer to the FEM results than the results predicted by McDowell’s model under the same simulation conditions.
关键词: residual stress McDowell’s model volume-constancy of plastic deformation FEM elastoplastic rolling/sliding contact
张慧琴,王鑫,王旭,孙昌璞
《中国工程科学》 2021年 第23卷 第4期 页码 145-152 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.04.017
国家需求牵引的基础研究关系着我国源头创新能力和国际科技竞争力的提升,是颠覆性科技产生的重要驱动力,对我国创新型国家建设的重要性十分突出。为此,需要深入理解其内涵及基本发展规律,以更好引导基础研究的发展。本文回顾了布什科学研究线性模型的内涵、应用及其如何推广至巴斯德象限模型,在此基础上,考虑时间维度,引入基础度和应用度概念,提出由3个维度刻画的基础研究动态演化模型。为展示基础研究动态演化模型的适用性和优越性,以激光和强激光的发展为案例进行说明,阐述了国家需求牵引下基础研究、应用研究和技术开发之间的相互促进、螺旋上升的互动关系。基于本文模型描述的基础研究发展规律,针对需求牵引的基础研究,今后应更加强调学术诚信及可证伪性;要发挥基础研究对关键技术发展的方向性判定作用,并避免需求牵引引起的主观性诱导和误导。
Antonio MARÍ,Antoni CLADERA,Jesús BAIRÁN,Eva OLLER,Carlos RIBAS
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 337-353 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0081-0
关键词: shear strength mechanical model reinforced concrete design assessment shear tests
基于马尔可夫到达过程的两级可修备件(S-1,S)库存优化模型
陈 童,黎 放,狄 鹏
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第5期 页码 113-119
Toward energy finance market transition: Does China’s oil futures shake up global spots market?
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 页码 409-424 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0207-3
关键词: China’s oil futures price information spillover price co-movement BK spillover index BDECO model
Multi-objective dynamic optimization model for China’s road transport energy technology switching
Dan GAO , Zheng LI , Feng FU , Linwei MA
《能源前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期 页码 247-253 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0048-3
关键词: technology switching transport energy system multi-objective CO2 mitigation
石磐,夏哲仁,孙中苗,李迎春
《中国工程科学》 1999年 第1卷 第3期 页码 51-55
地球扰动位的球谐展开式表示是地球重力场模型应用最广泛的一种表示方法。目前通用的位系数模型的分辨率是0.5°,最高完全阶次为360。由于全球重力数据覆盖的密度和数据精度差别较大,所以已知的重力场模型的实际分辨率及其精度也因地区而异,故重力场模型的精化是一个漫长的过程,局部积分谱权综合法是改善已知重力场模型的有效而简便的方法。基于重力场模型OSU91A及EGM96,利用我国15′×15′及5′×5′重力异常,我们解算了更高阶次的地球重力场模型DQM99A、B、C、D四个模型,给出了精度比较分析结果。
关键词: 地球重力场模型DQM99 地球形状 地球位系数模型
Temperature control of transfer roller’s bearing based on finite element analysis
Peng ZHANG, Yourong LI, Han XIAO
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第2期 页码 215-218 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0026-9
关键词: transfer roller bearing finite element analysis sub-model temperature control
Preparation of manganese (III) acetylacetonate nanoparticles via an environmentally benign route
S. Shalaby, H. Abdallah
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期 页码 329-337 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1339-0
关键词: green chemistry manganese (III) acetylacetonate reaction conversion Mathematical model
吕红丽,贾磊,王雷,高瑞
《中国工程科学》 2006年 第8卷 第9期 页码 65-68
针对暖通空调HVAC系统中由于存在高度非线性、时变特征以及扰动和不确定性等因素而难以控制的特点,提出基于Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)模糊模型的预测函数控制器设计方法。该方法通过最小二乘辨识算法建立系统的模糊T-S模型,然后基于模糊全局线性化预测模型,采用预测函数控制算法设计系统控制律。仿真实验结果表明该算法是一种跟踪性能好、鲁棒性强的有效控制方法。
Soil health: model programs in the USA
Wayne HONEYCUTT, Cristine L.S.
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期 页码 356-361 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020340
Population growth, increasing drought, and natural resources degradation are significant global issues. Fortunately, management practices to improve soil health can address many of these issues in ways that are both good for the farmer and the environment. In 2012, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service initiated its “Unlock the Secrets in the Soil” campaign to assist farmers and ranchers with adopting soil health systems. Other notable efforts at the federal level include research and education projects by USDA Agricultural Research Service, National Institute of Food and Agriculture, and Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education program. The importance of improving soil health is also recognized far beyond federal government programs. The Soil Health Institute, a nonprofit charity, was established to safeguard and enhance the vitality and productivity of soil through scientific research and adoption. Crop commodity organizations are promoting soil health, such as the Soil Health Partnership. The Nature Conservancy is helping companies and private landowners incorporate soil health into their sustainability efforts. Such efforts are supported by the Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research, as well as by some of the leading global food companies such as General Mills. These are just a few of the many efforts to improve soil health in the USA. The significance of the expanding global population, natural resource challenges, and responsibilities to current and future generations truly make enhancing soil health a global imperative.
关键词: carbon sequestration climate change environmental quality farmer programs water quality
邓峰,刘现民,杨肖鸳
《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第10期 页码 83-85
描述了虚拟企业CRM(客户关系管理)系统的特点,分析了虚拟企业CRM的信息流,在此基础上给出了一个分布式的虚拟企业CRM运作系统,其必须由虚拟企业CRM的协调企业统一管理和协调,并构造了虚拟企业CRM系统中的协调企业的功能模块参考结构,提出了实现虚拟企业CRM的技术体系参考模型。
A comprehensive analysis of a 3-P (Pa) S spatial parallel manipulator
Yuzhe LIU,Liping WANG,Jun WU,Jinsong WANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第1期 页码 7-19 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0324-3
In this paper, a novel 3-degree of freedom (3-DOF) spatial parallel kinematic machine (PKM) is analyzed. The manipulator owns three main motions (two rotations and one translation) and three concomitant motions (one rotation and two translations). At first, the structure of this spatial PKM is simplified according to the characteristic of each limb. Secondly, the kinematics model of this spatial PKM is set up. In addition, the relationship between the main motions and concomitant motions is studied. The workspaces respectively based on the outputs and inputs are derived and analyzed. Furthermore, the velocity model is put forward. Two indexes based on the velocity model are employed to investigate the performance of this spatial PKM. At last, the output error model can be obtained and simulated. The comprehensive kinematics analysis in this paper is greatly useful for the future applications of this spatial PKM.
关键词: parallel mechanism concomitant motions kinematics workspaces error model
R158Q and G212S, novel pathogenic compound heterozygous variants in of Gitelman syndrome
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 932-945 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0963-9
关键词: Gitelman syndrome mouse model compound heterozygous hypokalemia Slc12a3
S. OHUNAKIN, M. S. ADARAMOLA, O. M. OYEWOLA, R. O. FAGBENLE
《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 214-222 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0241-2
关键词: global solar radiation Hargreaves model sunshine hour ambient temperatures Osogbo
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Shear-flexural strength mechanical model for the design and assessment of reinforced concrete beams subjected
Antonio MARÍ,Antoni CLADERA,Jesús BAIRÁN,Eva OLLER,Carlos RIBAS
期刊论文
Toward energy finance market transition: Does China’s oil futures shake up global spots market?
期刊论文
Multi-objective dynamic optimization model for China’s road transport energy technology switching
Dan GAO , Zheng LI , Feng FU , Linwei MA
期刊论文
Temperature control of transfer roller’s bearing based on finite element analysis
Peng ZHANG, Yourong LI, Han XIAO
期刊论文
Preparation of manganese (III) acetylacetonate nanoparticles via an environmentally benign route
S. Shalaby, H. Abdallah
期刊论文
A comprehensive analysis of a 3-P (Pa) S spatial parallel manipulator
Yuzhe LIU,Liping WANG,Jun WU,Jinsong WANG
期刊论文